A fracture is a medical condition in which a bone is broken or cracked. It is caused by a traumatic impact, such as a fall, or a blow to the body. Fractures can range in severity, from simple fractures that only affect the surface of the bone, to complex fractures that affect the entire bone structure.
FRACTURES
The symptoms of a fracture can vary, depending on the type and severity of the fracture.
Common symptoms include:
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Pain: Severe pain is usually the first symptom of a fracture, and is usually concentrated around the area of the break. Swelling: Swelling is usually present around the area of the break.
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Bruising: Bruising is usually present around the area of the break.
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Deformity: If the bone is broken in multiple places, the area may appear deformed or out of place.
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Difficulty moving: The affected area may be difficult to move and may cause pain when moved.
There are several different types of fractures, including:
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Simple fractures: This type of fracture occurs when the bone breaks in one place and does not affect the surrounding tissue.
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Comminuted fractures: This type of fracture occurs when the bone is broken into several pieces, and the surrounding tissue is affected.
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Compression fractures: This type of fracture occurs when the bone is compressed, such as in a car accident.
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Stress fractures: This type of fracture occurs when the bone is overused and weakened, such as when running for long distances or engaging in intense physical activity.
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Greenstick fractures: This type of fracture occurs when the bone is bent but does not break.
Healing Time
The healing time for a fracture depends on the type and severity of the fracture. Simple fractures typically heal within 6-8 weeks, while complex fractures may take months to heal. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor to ensure proper healing.
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitation is an important part of the healing process for a fracture. Rehabilitation may involve physiotherapy, exercises to strengthen the area, and the use of braces or casts to immobilize the area. It is important to follow the instructions of your doctor to ensure proper healing.
This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you think you may have a fracture, seek immediate medical attention.